Author Archives: WeatherGuys Editor

Will the recent the groundhog predictions come true?

Punxsutawney Phil saw his shadow, which means there will be six more weeks of winter. On the other hand, Jimmy the Groundhog in downtown Sun Prairie did not see his shadow at sunrise during the 78th annual Groundhog Day Prognostication, which per tradition means we are due for an early spring. Which to believe?

We don’t put stock in either. Continue reading

Category: History, Seasons

Comments Off on Will the recent the groundhog predictions come true?

Why does the morning low temperature sometimes occur after sunrise?

Those who keep a particularly vigilant eye on the weather might have noticed that on certain mornings, in all seasons, the lowest temperature is often recorded just after sunrise.

One of us had a morning paper route as a boy and was puzzled for years about this seemingly counterintuitive phenomenon. How could the temperature continue to fall for the few minutes after sunrise on a cold winter morning? Continue reading

Category: Meteorology, Phenomena

Comments Off on Why does the morning low temperature sometimes occur after sunrise?

Why are viruses more common in Winter?

Colds and the flu are caused by viruses, not by cold wintery conditions. Viruses such as rhinoviruses, which cause the common cold, and influenza viruses spread from person to person through respiratory droplets or physical contact, regardless of the temperature outside.
However, weather and climate do play a role in why colds and the flu are more common in winter though. The colder temperatures associated with winter affect how viruses behave in the environment. Winter’s colder temperatures and lower humidity help viruses survive longer and spread more easily. Research studies show that many respiratory viruses survive longer and remain infectious for extended periods of time in cold, dry environmental conditions.
Dry air also causes tiny droplets released when people breathe, talk, cough, or sneeze to evaporate quickly. These droplets evaporate quickly, creating smaller particles that stay suspended in the air longer and travel farther, increasing the chance that others will inhale them.
Winter’s low humidity can dry the lining of one’s nose and throat. This reduces the effectiveness of mucus, which normally traps viruses and helps move them out of the airways.
In cold weather, social events tend to be indoors, bringing us in close contact with others. This increases the chance of the spread of a virus.
Preventive measures such as vaccinations, good hygiene practices, and wearing masks in crowds help to reduce the risk of viral infections. Improving indoor ventilation and maintaining adequate humidity during winter can also reduce transmission risk. Cold weather can be challenging for people with existing respiratory conditions such as asthma. Continue reading

Category: History, Seasons

Comments Off on Why are viruses more common in Winter?

Why is Wisconsin winter weather so cloudy and grey?

Climatologically, the winter months are the cloudiest time of the year in Wisconsin. Wisconsin’s average monthly cloud cover for December, January, and February for the years 2006 to 2024 was 65.3%, 61.1% and 50.5% respectively. There are a few factors that contribute to this climate observation.

Wisconsin sits in a latitude band where synoptic scale storm systems often pass nearby. This scale is associated with large weather patterns like mid-latitude cyclones and anticyclones. During the winter, the mid-latitude storm tracks tend to be along the polar front and the upper tropospheric jet stream. These winter storms have large stratiform cloud shields that move across the Midwest, producing more persistent cloudy conditions. Even when storm centers miss the state, these cloud shields can linger for days afterward. Continue reading

Category: Climate, Meteorology, Seasons

Comments Off on Why is Wisconsin winter weather so cloudy and grey?

Is global warming happening?

Scientific research has awakened us to the realization that our planet is warming at an unprecedented rate, and human activities are the principal cause. Claims that the observed global warming is not occurring or not related to human activities are false. There is no scientific research that supports that misconception.

Confidence in our answer comes from decades of scientific research — a systematic investigation that acquires new knowledge, validates existing knowledge, or addresses specific questions through rigorous methodologies. Continue reading

Category: Climate, History

Comments Off on Is global warming happening?