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Category Archives: Phenomena
Why does the moon look red during a lunar eclipse?
A total lunar eclipse could be seen in cloud-free regions across most of the United States and Canada on Saturday morning, Dec. 10. In a total lunar eclipse the sun, Earth and moon line up and the Earth casts its shadow on the moon. The moon is always a full moon and it never goes completely dark during a total lunar eclipse. It appears reddish for the same reason that sunsets and sunrises often have a red tint. Continue reading
Why was it so windy last week?
The wind is air in motion. Moving anything requires a force. Violent destructive winds, as well as gentle summer breezes, result from a complex interplay of different forces. One of these forces results from a pressure gradient, or how fast pressure changes over distance. Strong winds almost always result from large pressure gradients. Recently, southern Wisconsin has been under the influence of a weather pattern that has strong pressure gradients, and thus strong winds. Continue reading
Category: Phenomena
Tags Meteorology, Phenomena, Wind
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Tags Meteorology, Phenomena, Wind
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What is the status of the ozone hole?
The winter atmosphere above Antarctica is very cold. The cold temperatures result in a temperature gradient between the South Pole and the Southern Hemisphere middle latitudes. Continue reading
Why are Some Clouds Whiter than Others?
Clouds are made of small water drops and small ice crystals that scatter light from the sun in all directions. These individual drops and crystals are clear. It is the multitude of drops . . . Continue reading
Category: Phenomena
Tags Clouds, Light, Meteorology, Phenomena
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Tags Clouds, Light, Meteorology, Phenomena
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What is a Heat Wave?
Heat waves are caused by very hot, stagnant air masses. Regions that suffer under intense hot spells are usually dominated by a surface high-pressure system with a mid-tropospheric ridge aloft . . . Continue reading
Category: Phenomena
Tags Dangers, Heat, Heat index, Seasons, Summer, Temperature
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Tags Dangers, Heat, Heat index, Seasons, Summer, Temperature
Comments Off on What is a Heat Wave?
