Category Archives: Meteorology

What is the wind chill temperature?

On the cold and windy days of last week, you probably tried to keep yourself warm by wearing appropriate clothing and seeking shelter from the wind.

It feels colder in the wind because the wind sweeps away heated air in contact with your body and replaces it with colder air. Continue reading

Category: Meteorology

Comments Off on What is the wind chill temperature?

How does freezing rain form?

Southern Wisconsin experienced freezing rain and freezing drizzle just before the start of the holidays. When particles falling from clouds reach the surface as precipitation, they do so primarily as rain, snow, freezing rain or sleet. Where we live, most … Continue reading

Category: Meteorology

Comments Off on How does freezing rain form?

Why does the wind diminish after sunset?

A reader wrote us last week with two questions prompted by careful observation: 1. Why does the wind speed tend to decrease after sunset? 2. Why does this effect seem less pronounced in late autumn and winter? Continue reading

Category: Meteorology

Comments Off on Why does the wind diminish after sunset?

How rare was that early blizzard in South Dakota?

Our autumnal weather in southern Wisconsin last week was tame in comparison to the devastating blizzard that hit the western portions of South Dakota earlier this month. On Oct. 4, Rapid City, S.D., approached its all-time single-day snowfall record when it received 19 inches, ranking it the third-snowiest day in the city’s history. Interestingly, the two record-setting days ahead of it occurred in late April (in 1970 and 2001). Continue reading

Category: Meteorology

Comments Off on How rare was that early blizzard in South Dakota?

How do weather radars work?

Radar, an acronym for Radio Detection and Ranging, was invented during World War II to detect aircraft, but precipitation frequently got in the way. The military’s noise is meteorology’s signal. Continue reading

Category: Meteorology

Comments Off on How do weather radars work?